What is self-made vehicle? Are acts trực tiếp bóng đá k+ using self-made vehicles be fined in Vietnam?

Hi, Lawnet would like to answer as follows:

1. What is self-made vehicle?

self-made vehicles are understood as vehicles that do not meet technical safety standards and are produced and installed in contravention trực tiếp bóng đá k+ traffic involvement, including:

- Agricultural vehicles (also known as horizontal front vehicles, mode cars, bags, etc.) are vehicles assembled from a one-cylinder Diezen engine and taking advantage trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the total number trực tiếp bóng đá k+ cars.

- Small tractors for agricultural and forestry production often have versatile features such as soil making, water pumping, generating, transporting, ...

- Raw cars trực tiếp bóng đá k+ 3 wheels, 4 wheel vehicles, except for 3 wheel vehicles used as vehicles trực tiếp bóng đá k+ war invalids, homemade cars for disabled people, registered number plates.

(According toNghị quyết 32/NQ-CP năm 2022, guided byChỉ thị 1405/CT-TTg vềandOfficial Letter 4642/BGTVT-VT)

2. Are acts trực tiếp bóng đá k+ using self-made vehicles be fined in Vietnam?

According to the provisions trực tiếp bóng đá k+ Clause 4, Article 8 trực tiếp bóng đá k+ theLaw No. 23/2008/QH12 vtv5, the introduction trực tiếp bóng đá k+ putting motor vehicles and special-use machines which fail to satisfy technical safety and environmental protection criteria into operation on roads.

Accordingly, Article 16, Article 17 and Article 18 trực tiếp bóng đá k+Decree No. 100/2019/ND-CPare amended byDecree No. 123/2021/ND-CP, the fine for the act trực tiếp bóng đá k+ using homemade cars in contravention traffic is as follows:

For operators trực tiếp bóng đá k+ motor vehicles

- A fine trực tiếp bóng đá k+ between VND 2,000,000 and VND 3,000,000 for one trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the following violations:

+ Control the vehicle to temporarily operate over the scope and time limit;

+ Controlling vehicles produced, assembled in contravention trực tiếp bóng đá k+ regulations on traffic.

- In addition, drivers trực tiếp bóng đá k+ motorbikes and mopeds violating the above behavior also apply the specific sanctioning form:

+ Confiscation trực tiếp bóng đá k+ vehicles;

+ Deprivation trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the right to use the driver's license from 01 month to 03 months;

For operators trực tiếp bóng đá k+ automobiles

- A fine trực tiếp bóng đá k+ from VND 10,000,000 to VND 12,000,000 for car drivers (Including agricultural vehicles, which are suspended from participating in trailers or trailers, are pulled, and trailers and trailers are dragged in).

- In addition, the operators trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the vehicles who violate the above behavior also apply the additional sanctions:

+ Confiscation trực tiếp bóng đá k+ vehicles (except for cars with 10 or more seats, passenger transport businesses with an expiration date exceeding the business conditions trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the registered business form but not exceeding 20 years from the year trực tiếp bóng đá k+ manufacturing, and cars with less than 10 seats for passenger transport businesses)

+ Be deprived trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the right to use the driving license from 01 month to 03 months.

For operators trực tiếp bóng đá k+ tractors and special-use vehicles

- A fine trực tiếp bóng đá k+ between VND 1,000,000 and VND 2,000,000 for one trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the following violations:

+ Control vehicles operating not in accordance with the prescribed scope;

+ Control tractors and specialized motorbikes for production, assembly, or improvement in contravention trực tiếp bóng đá k+ traffic participation;

- In addition, drivers trực tiếp bóng đá k+ tractors and special-use vehicles who violate the above behavior also apply the specific sanctioning form:

+ Be deprived trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the right to use the driver's license (when controlling the tractor), the certificate trực tiếp bóng đá k+ fostering legal knowledge on road traffic when driving a special-use motorbike, from 01 month to 03 months.

3. How are acts trực tiếp bóng đá k+ using self-made vehicles be handled in Vietnam?

Criminal prosecution:

According to Article 262 trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the 2015 Penal Code, amended by Clause 74, Article 1 trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the Penal Code 2017, the act trực tiếp bóng đá k+ allowing the use trực tiếp bóng đá k+ unroadworthy road vehicles or heavy-duty vehicles that may cause accident is handled as follows:

- Any person who is responsible for operation or operating conditions trực tiếp bóng đá k+ vehicles but allows the use trực tiếp bóng đá k+ unroadworthy road vehicles or heavy-duty vehicles and causes damage for another person in any trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the following circumstances shall be liable to a fine trực tiếp bóng đá k+ from VND 20,000,000 to VND 100,000,000 or face a penalty trực tiếp bóng đá k+ up to 03 years' community sentence or 06 - 36 months' imprisonment:

+ The offence results in the death trực tiếp bóng đá k+ a person;

+ The offence causes ≥ 61% WPI for another person;

+ The offence causes a total WPI trực tiếp bóng đá k+ 61% - 121% for more than one person.

+ The property damage caused by the offence is assessed at from VND 100,000,000 to under VND 500,000,000.

- This offence committed in any trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the following circumstances carries a penalty trực tiếp bóng đá k+ 02 - 07 years' imprisonment:

+ The offence results in the death trực tiếp bóng đá k+ 02 people;

+ The offence causes a total WPI trực tiếp bóng đá k+ 122% - 200% for more than one person;

+ The property damage caused by the offence is assessed at from VND 500,000,000 to under VND 1,500,000,000.

- This offence committed in any trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the following circumstances carries a penalty trực tiếp bóng đá k+ 05 - 10 years' imprisonment:

+ The offence results in the death trực tiếp bóng đá k+ ≥ 03 people;

+ The offence causes a total WPI trực tiếp bóng đá k+ ≥ 201% for ≥ 03 people;

+ The offence results in property damage assessed at ≥ VND 1,500,000,000.

In addition, the offender might also be prohibited from holding certain positions or doing certain jobs for 01 - 05 years.

In addition, the person causing the accident must also compensate for damage caused by themselves in accordance with Article 590 and Article 591 trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the 2015 Civil Code:

- Damage caused by harm to health shall comprise:

+ Reasonable costs for treating, nursing and rehabilitating health, and functional losses and impairment trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the aggrieved person;

+ Loss trực tiếp bóng đá k+ or reduction in the actual income trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the aggrieved person. If the actual income trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the aggrieved person is irregular and is not able to be determined, the average income level for the type trực tiếp bóng đá k+ work performed by the aggrieved person shall be applied;

+ Reasonable costs and actual income losses trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the carers trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the aggrieved person during the period trực tiếp bóng đá k+ treatment. If the aggrieved person loses his or her ability to work and requires a permanent carer, the damage shall also include reasonable costs for taking care trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the aggrieved person.

+ Other damage as prescribed by law.

- A person causing harm to the health trực tiếp bóng đá k+ another person must pay:

Reasonable costs for treating, nursing and rehabilitating health, and functional losses and impairment trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the aggrieved person;

+ Loss trực tiếp bóng đá k+ or reduction in the actual income trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the aggrieved person. If the actual income trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the aggrieved person is irregular and is not able to be determined, the average income level for the type trực tiếp bóng đá k+ work performed by the aggrieved person shall be applied;

+ Reasonable costs and actual income losses trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the carers trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the aggrieved person during the period trực tiếp bóng đá k+ treatment. If the aggrieved person loses his or her ability to work and requires a permanent carer, the damage shall also include reasonable costs for taking care trực tiếp bóng đá k+ the aggrieved person.

+ Other damage as prescribed by law.

Thus, users trực tiếp bóng đá k+ homemade cars in contravention trực tiếp bóng đá k+ regulations will be handled as follows:

Sanction administrative violations:

+ A fine trực tiếp bóng đá k+ between VND 2,000,000 and VND 12,000,000 depending on the type trực tiếp bóng đá k+ vehicle.

+ Deprivation trực tiếp bóng đá k+ driving license from 01 to 03 months.

+ Confiscation trực tiếp bóng đá k+ vehicles.

- Criminal treatment if an accident

+ May be a fine trực tiếp bóng đá k+ VND 20,000,000-100,000,000 million or a prison term trực tiếp bóng đá k+ 6 months to 10 years depending on the level and consequences.

+ Prohibiting taking on positions and prohibiting practicing from 01 to 05 years.

+ Compensation for damage to people and property.

Best regards!

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